The capital and largest city is Phnom Penh, the political, economic and cultural centre of Cambodia. Cambodia has a tropical monsoon climate of two seasons, and the country is made up of a central floodplain around the Tonlé Sap lake and Mekong Delta, surrounded by mountainous regions. Cambodia's minority groups include Vietnamese, Chinese, Chams and 30 hill tribes. Buddhism is enshrined in the constitution as the official state religion, and is practised by more than 97% of the population. The sovereign state of Cambodia has a population of over 17 million. The capital and largest city is Phnom Penh. You may need rendering support to display the Khmer text in this article correctly.Ĭambodia ( / k æ m ˈ b oʊ d i ə/ ( listen) also Kampuchea / ˌ k æ m p ʊ ˈ tʃ iː ə/ Khmer: កម្ពុជា, Kâmpŭchéa ), officially the Kingdom of Cambodia, is a country located in the southern portion of the Indochinese Peninsula in Southeast Asia, spanning an area of 181,035 square kilometres (69,898 square miles), bordered by Thailand to the northwest, Laos to the north, Vietnam to the east, and the Gulf of Thailand to the southwest.
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